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西方生命伦理学自主原则“自主”之涵义辨析——从比彻姆、德沃金和奥尼尔的观点看 被引量:8

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摘要 上个世纪五、六十年代西方生命伦理学兴起,逐渐确立了西方生命伦理学的四大原则,即尊重原则(PrincipleofrespectforAutonomy)、不伤害原则(Principleofnon—maleficence)、有利原则(Principleofbeneficence)和公正原则(Principleofjustice)。四大原则的确立引起了很多争议,
作者 庄晓平
出处 《哲学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第2期93-98,共6页 Philosophical Research
基金 教育部人文社会科学基金项目"基于患者自主权的医患关系研究"(编号11YJC720065) 广东省软科学项目"基于患者自主权的医疗责任理论研究"(编号2011B070300107)的阶段性成果
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参考文献9

  • 1密尔.2010年,《论自由》,许宝骥译,商务印书馆.
  • 2邱仁宗.21世纪生命伦理学展望[J].哲学研究,2000(1):31-34. 被引量:49
  • 3Beauchamp, 2005, "Who Deserves Autonomy, and Whose Autonomy Deserves Respect?" in ed. by Talor, Personal Autonomy: New Essays on Personal Autonomy and Its Role in Contemporary Moral Philosophy, New York: Gmrbridge University Press.
  • 4Beauchamp and Childress, 2000 , The Principles of BiomedicalEthics, (5h ed) , New York: Oxford University Press.
  • 5Darwall, 1998, Philosophical Ethics, Colorado: Westview Press.
  • 61)workin, 1988, The Theory and Practice of Autorwmy, New York: Gmrbridge University Press.
  • 7Levine, 1991, "Informed consent: some challenges to the universal validity of the western model," in Medicine and Health Care (19).
  • 8O'Neill, 2001, Autonomy and Trust in Bioethics [ M] , Cambridge University Press.
  • 9Thomas , 2005, "The Concept of Autonomy in Bioethics: An Unwarranted Fall from Grace", in ed. by Talor, Personal Autonomy: New Essays on Personal Autonomy and Its Role in Contemporary Moral Philosophy, New York : Gmrbridge University Press.

二级参考文献23

  • 1邱仁宗.《生命伦理学》[M].上海人民出版社,1987年5月版.第88-89页.
  • 2Anderson, A.: 1996, "Commercialization of Genentic Testing," Euroscreen, no.5, Spring p.1-7.
  • 3Bake, R.: 1998a, "A Theory of International Bioethics: Multicutualism, Postmodernism, and the Bankruptcy of Fundamentalism", Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 8:201-231.
  • 4Baker, R.: 1998b, "Negotiating International Bioethics: A Response to Tom Beauchamp and Ruth Mackli", Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 8:423-454.
  • 5Beauchamp, T. : 1998, "The Mettle of Moral Fundamentalism: A Reply to Robert Baker", Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 8:389-402.
  • 6Callahan, D.: 1995, "Bioethics, in Reich", W. T. (ed.): 1995, Encyclopedia of Bioethics, Revised edition, New York: Macmillan pp.247-256.
  • 7Geron Ethical Advisory Board: 1999,"Human Primorial Stem Cells", The Hastings Center Report 29 no.2, 30-48.
  • 8Global Bioethics: "4th World Congress of Bioethics", 4-7 November, 1998 at Nihon University Hall Nihon University, Japan, p.29.
  • 9Nelkin, D. et al., 1998, "Homo Economicus: Commercialization of Body Tissue in the Age of Biotechnology", the Hastings Center Report 28 no.5, 30-39.
  • 10HUGO Ethics Committee, 1999: Statement on Cloning, HGM'99, Brisbane, Australis, March 29-30.

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