摘要
人口红利揭示了劳动年龄人口比例大对经济发展的促进作用,但随着人口年龄结构的变化,中国老龄化将越来越严重。由于老龄人口比例的增大,人口红利在一些发达国家已消失,中国的人口红利也即将消失,随之而来的将是人口负债。因此,正视中国人口老龄化,积极应对老龄社会的问题,是一件迫在眉睫且十分重要的工作。
The demographic bonus reveals the working-age population role of promoting economic development. However, with the change of the age structure of China, China＇s ageing population will become more and more serious. By the increase of the proportion of ageing population, the demographic bonus has disappeared in some developed countries. China＇s demographic bonus will soon disappear and then will be the population of liabilities. Therefore, it is extremely urgent and important to understand and take positive countermeasures facing an aging society.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期16-20,共5页
Ecological Economy
基金
2011年教育部人文社会科学项目(西部和边疆项目)(11XJC630013)
关键词
人口红利
人口年龄结构
人口老龄化
demographic bonus
population age structure
ageing population
