生态安全视域下的城市空间格局研究评述与展望

A Review and Prospect on UrbanSpatial Pattern Researchin the View of Ecological Security

在快速城市化和城市生态文明建设背景下,生态安全视域下的城市空间格局研究成为城市学与生态学研究的重点之一。随着研究的深入及生态学与城市研究的融合,城市生态空间格局研究内容趋于丰富。在概要回顾城市生态空间格局研究的概念理论的基础上,梳理了近年来国内外相关研究,并从城市生态安全理论和空间格局评价、城市生态安全格局的规划及优化两方面进行了评述,总结出未来相关研究的方向和重点。

During the rapid urbanization and urban eco-civilization construction process, research on urban spatial pattern in the view of ecological security has become the focus in urbanology and ecology. On the basis of introduction of the concept of urban eco-security spatial pattern, the author reviews the progress of research from two aspects as follows： first, the research on the theory of urban ecological security and evaluations on urban spatial pattern; second, research on planning and optimization of urban eco-security spatial pattern. At last, thedevelopmental directions and the hot spots in the research are raised.