摘要
目的探讨KCNQ1基因单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)与2型糖尿病易感性的关系。方法应用基质辅助激光解吸附电离飞行时间质谱(MALDFFOF—Ms)平台以及MassARRARY—iPLEX技术,分别对238例2型糖尿病患者和240例正常对照组KCNQl基因的三个单核苷酸多态性位点(rs231361、rs231359和rs2237892)进行基因分型,并分析KCNQI基因位点在两组间的差异。结果rs2237892存在CC、TC、TT三种基因型多态性,在对照组中的基因型频率分别为45.5%、40.7%、13.8%,在病例组中的基因型频率分别为44.4%、49.6%、6.0%,该位点在对照组和病例组中分布差异有统计学意义(x2=9.334,P=0.009)。相较于cc基因型,TT基因型其OR(95%CI)分别为0.416(0.206-0.840)(P=0.014)。位点rs231361和rs231359均存在三种多态性,但在病例组和对照组间差异无统计学意义。结论KCNQ1基因位点rs2237892与2型糖尿病易感性相关,位点rs231361和rs231359与2型糖尿病易感性不相关。
Objective To explore whether gene KCNQ1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are related with type 2 diabetes predisposition. Methods Three SNPs (rs231361, rs231359 and rs2237892) of gene KCNQ1 are detected by MassARRARY-iPLEX systems in 238 type 2 diabetes patients and 240 healthy controls.These results were used to assess the relation between susceptibility of type 2 diabetes and genotypes distribution. Results The frequencies of three genotypes CC,TC and TT of rs2237892 were 45.5%,40.7%,13.8% in controls and 44.4%, 49.6% and 6.0% in patients, respectively, showing a significant difference between the controls and the cases(x2=9.334,P=0.009), thus we concluded that the rs2237892 had a close relation with the susceptibility to type 2 diabetes. Compared with the genotype CC,TT was photective for type 2 diabetes (OR=O.416,95%Cl:O.206-O.840).rs231361 and rs231359 showing no significant difference between controls and cases. Conclusion The polymorphism of rs2237892 in KCNQ1 is associated with the predisposition to type 2 diabetes, while rs231361 and rs231359 in KCNQ1 not associated with type 2 diabetes.
出处
《热带医学杂志》
CAS
2014年第1期41-45,共5页
Journal of Tropical Medicine
基金
广州市科技攻关计划(2008A1-E4151)