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头低位(-6°)卧床对心血管指标影响的观察 被引量:1

OBSERVATION OF EFFECTS OF BEDREST (HDT-6°) ON CARDIOVASCULAR INDICATORS
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摘要 受试者为6名19—21岁健康男性。进行了头低位(-6°)卧床对心血管系统影响的研究。研究发现,每搏量(SV)、每分量(CO)、脉压(PP)和尿中去甲肾上腺素(NE)含量显著下降(P<0.05),外周阻力(PR)显著增加(P<0.05)。收缩压(SP)、舒张压(DP)和平均动脉压(MP)的变化无统计学差异,但波动范围加大,每日最高峰出现的时间紊乱,有序化程度降低。各指标的生理节律发生了明显的变化。心输出量与NE之间存在着中度正相关关系。 Six healthy male subjects aged 19-21 were selected as volunteers. The study schedule included a 3-day control period (pre-HDT) , a 8-day bedrest period with head down tilt of -6° (HDT-6°) and a 5-day recovery period (post-HDT) . Physiological indicators (SV,CO, HR, BP, TFI, EVI, VET) were measured four timesaday. Concentrations of norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (E) in urinary samples were assayed. The results indicated that SV, CO. pulse pressure and concentration of NE in urine were significantly decreased, while total peripheral resistance were significantly increased during HDT-6°. No significant changes of blood press ure were observed, but its amplitude of rhythmic fluctuations increased. At the same time peak values showed time disorder,and the degree of orderization were decreased
出处 《工业卫生与职业病》 CAS CSCD 1991年第2期77-80,共4页 Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases
关键词 卧床实验 头倒位倾斜 失重 bedrestf head down tilt simulating weightlessness cardiovascular deconditioning norepinephrine
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  • 1阎晓霞,沈羡云,徐立华,庄祥昌.跑台运动负荷心率反应曲线的数学分析及应用[J]空间科学学报,1988(03).
  • 2沈羡云,孙亚志,向求鲁,孟京瑞,徐立华,余和琫,阎晓霞,庄祥昌.卧床前后压力感受性反射机能变化的研究[J]中国应用生理学杂志,1987(04).
  • 3庄祥昌,范亚明,向求鲁,孙亚志,李树春.卧床对心血管反应特征影响的观察[J]空间科学学报,1982(04).

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