摘要
SON-R 6-40非言语智力测验是以非文字形式测量个体推理与空间能力的智力评估工具。研究旨在考查SON-R 6-40在中国的适用性。根据全国人口分布,在中国六大行政区6至40岁年龄人群中施测了1721人,通过与荷兰/德国混合样本比较,分析该测验的跨文化等值水平。结果表明:(1)测验信度与结构跨样本一致,说明该测验在两种文化下结构等值;(2)多样本验证性因素分析证明了该测验的测量单位等值性。因此,SON-R 6-40适合在中国推广使用以及用于智力的跨文化比较研究。
SON - R 6 -40 Non - verbal Intelligence Test（ SON - R 6 -40） is a test for evaluating individual＇ s reasoning and spatial ability in nonverbal form. The aim of present study is to examine whether it can be applied directly in China. Based on the national census ,a sample of 1721 individuals of different ages from different provinces was selected. By comparing it with a mixed Dutch and German sample, the levels of equivalence for the SON - R 6 - 40 were analyzed. The results show that ： （ 1 ） both the reliabilities and the construct of the test are identical between the two samples ,which means good construct equivalence in two cultures ; （2）by multiple - group confirmatory factor analysis, the metric equivalence of the SON - R 6 - 40 is clearly demonstrated. Therefore, the SON - R 6 - 40 test is adequate for application in China,and also can be used for cross -cultural studies on the intelligence.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
2014年第1期36-42,共7页
Psychological Exploration
