职业女性反刍思维与自杀意念的关系:希望的调节作用

Rumination and Suicide Ideation among Chinese Working Women: Moderating Role of Hope

目的:探讨职业女性的反刍思维与自杀意念的关系,以及希望在二者关系中的调节作用。方法:采用反刍思维反应量表(RRS)、成人希望特质量表(ADHS)、Beck自杀意念量表中文版(BSI-CV)对473名职业女性进行测量。结果:①职业女性的反刍思维与自杀意念呈显著正相关,希望与自杀意念呈显著负相关。②希望在职业女性的反刍思维(强迫思考和反省深思)和自杀意念的关系中起调节作用。结论:希望在职业女性的反刍思维与自杀意念的关系中起调节作用。

Objective： To explore the moderating role of hope between rumination and suicide ideation among working women. Methods： A survey was conducted in a sample of 473 Chinese working women. Participants completed a self-ad- ministered questionnaire including the Chinese version of Rumination Response Scale（RRS）, Adult Dispositional Hope Scale（ADHS） and Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation（BSI）. Results： （1）The rumination was positively correlated with suicide ideation, while hope was negatively correlated with suicide ideation. （2）Hope played a moderating role between rumination （including brooding and reflection）, and suicide ideation among working women. Conclusion： Hope has a moderating role on the relationship between rumination and suicide ideation.