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伴中央颞区棘波的儿童良性癫痫临床特征及脑电图分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 总结伴中央颞区棘波的儿童良性癫痫的临床表现及脑电图特征.方法 回顾性分析38例BECTS患者的临床资料,包括临床表现、脑电图变化及治疗.结果 本组BECTS患者20例(52.6%)在7~9岁发病,26例(68.4%)表现为部分性运动性发作,其中15例(57.7%)泛化为一侧肢体抽搐及全面强直阵挛发作.所有患者发作均与睡眠有关,35例(92.1%)为间断性非频繁发作.脑电图背景活动正常,发作间期表现为一侧或双侧的中央、中颞区的高波幅的尖波或棘波,呈负相或双相,多数集中在睡眠NREMⅠ、Ⅱ期.神经系统检查及影像学无异常,抗癫痫药物疗效满意.结论 BECTS的发作与睡眠密切相关,发作基本类型为部分性发作为主,脑电图有特征性表现,对抗癫痫药物反应良好,有青春期自发缓解倾向.
作者 郝静
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2014年第3期84-85,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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参考文献4

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