56例胃肠道类癌的临床治疗及预后分析

Analysis on the clinical treatment and prognosis of 56 gastrointestinal carcinoid cases

目的 对胃肠道类癌患者的临床治疗以及预后结果进行对比分析.方法回顾2005年1月-2013年1月间我院收治的56例胃肠道类癌患者的病历,对肿瘤直径大于和小于2cm患者的5年生存率进行比较.结果肿瘤直径大于和小于2cm患者的5年生存率具有显著性差异（P〈0.05）;伴有淋巴癌的患者和无淋巴癌的患者的5年生存率具有显著性差异（P〈0.05）.结论胃肠道类癌临床治疗方式为手术治疗,病灶肿瘤及淋巴结性质对患者的治疗和预后非常关键.

Objective To compare and analyze the clinical treatment and prognosis of gastrointestinal carcinoid patients. Methods A retrospect of 56 gastrointestinal carcinoid patients admitted to our hospital from January 2005 to January 2013 was conducted to compare the 5-year survival rate of patients with tumor diameter greater or less than 2 cm. Results There is significant difference in 5-year survival rate between patients with tumor diameter greater than 2 cm and patients with tumor diameter less than 2 cm （P〈0.05）. And there is a significant difference in 5-year survival rate between patients with lymphoma and patients without lymphoma （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The clinical treatment method for gastrointestinal carcinoid is surgical treatment, and the characteristics of the tumor and the lymph nodes around are crucial to the treatment and prognosis of patients.