非物质文化遗产数字化与高校图书馆特色数据库的建设——以西安音乐学院图书馆特色数据库为例

Digitization of the Intangible Cultural Heritage and Construction of Featured Database in University Library:Taking the Featured Database in Library of Xi'an Conservatory of Music as a Case

随着互联网和计算机的普及,高校图书馆从传统的纸质文献资源发展到现在的信息时代,作为信息的集散地和各科知识的汇集地,以资源整合、储存、共享的文献资源为广大师生提供服务的重要场所。因为传承的特殊,保护的不易,很多非物质文化遗产正面临着严峻的考验。艺术院校图书馆建设特色数据库,也就是将馆藏乐谱、音响等资料收集、分类、归纳,将馆藏的纸质文献资源转化成电子文献资源,同时也是对非物质文化遗产的传承和保护。

With the popularity of the Internet and computers, university library is developing from traditional paper document resources to today＇s information age. As a gathering place for information and a center of knowledge, the resource integration, storage and literature resources shared of university library provide services for teachers and students. Because of the particularity of heritage and uneasy protection, a lot of non-material cultural heritage is facing a severe test. The library in art school should build featured databases, that is, conduct collection, classification, induction to the music collections, audio and other data and change the paper documents into electronic resource, which is also the heritage and protection of intangible cultural heritage.