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腰椎间盘突出症患者生存质量及影响因素 被引量:14

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摘要 目的:调查研究腰椎间盘突出症患者生存质量及其影响因素。方法:腰椎间盘突出症患者50例,分别采用视觉模拟评分标准(VAS)、Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)及Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)对患者疼痛、腰椎功能、情绪进行评价,利用SF-36简明健康调查问卷(SF-36)进行生存质量调查;并采用Pearson相关分析明确年龄、性别、VAS、ODI与生存质量间的相关性。结果:50例患者VAS评分(5.2±2.9)分、ODI指数(51.1±20.8)%、SDS评分(45.8±9.6)分、SF-36总分(440.8±157.4)分;年龄、VAS及SDS评分与ODI呈正相关(P<0.05,0.01);生存质量8个维度中除活力和精神健康外的其他6个维度与ODI成负相关(P<0.05)。结论:腰椎间盘突出症患者生存质量明显降低,其影响因素包括年龄、疼痛、腰椎功能及情绪。
出处 《中国康复》 2014年第1期49-50,共2页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
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参考文献12

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共引文献2695

同被引文献161

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