护理干预对糖尿病合并细菌性肝脓肿患者焦虑、抑郁的影响

Impact of nursing intervention on anxiety,depression in diabetic patients combine with bacterial liver abscess

目的探讨护理干预对糖尿病合并细菌性肝脓肿患者抑郁、焦虑的影响,以提高疾病的治愈率。方法 89例入选患者在入院第2天对其心理状态进行测评,将结果与国内常模作比较;通过护理干预后,对患者出院前1 d的心理进行测评,将其结果与入院第2天测评结果进行比较。结果干预前患者SDS与SAS均显著高于国内常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,患者SDS与SAS均显著低于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预能明显改善糖尿病合并细菌性肝脓肿患者的抑郁、焦虑心理,使患者增强康复信心,达到预期治疗的目标。

Objective To discuss the effect of nursing intervention upon depression and anxiety of diabetes patients combine with bacterial liver abscess,in order to improve the cure rate. Methods Chosen 89 patients were evaluated the psychological state of the on the second day of their hospitalization,and the evaluation results compared with the na- tional norm results.After nursing intervention,the psychological state of those patients were evaluated on the day before they left hospital,and the results compared with the evaluation results which were got on the second day of their hospi- talization. Results Before nursing intervention,the patients＇ SDS and SAS scores were significantly higher than the na- tional norm （P〈0.05）.After the intervention,SAS and SDS scores were significantly lower than those before intervention, there was significant difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The nursing intervention can obviously abate the depression and anxiety statement of diabetes patients with bacterial liver abscess,and enhance the patients＇ recovery confidence,then achieve expected treatment object.