浅论宋代建盏与茶文化之关系

ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TEA WARES OF JIANYANG KILN IN SONG DYNASTY AND THE TEA CULTURE

中国陶瓷艺术源远流长,而黑釉瓷器在宋代发展到鼎盛时期,建窑烧制的建盏更把黑釉瓷推向了厉史的巅峰。而建盏的发展又离不开中国的茶文化,二者相互促进、相互依存。饮茶的习俗使建盏成为中国陶瓷史上的一朵奇葩,而建盏又把中国茶文化推向历史的潮流。本文从建盏的文化渊源、宋代茶文化的内涵、宋代建盏的"器"对"道"的文化承载这三方面探讨宋代建盏与茶文化的关系。

Chinese ceramic art has a dazzling long history. The porcelains with black glaze embrace its great prosperity in Song dynasty, and the tea wares of lianyang Kiln in Song dynasty drove them to the summit. During the course of development, the tea wares of Jianyang Kiln and the Chinese tea culture are dependent on each other, promoting the counterpart to the peak. This paper alms at exploring the close relationship between the tea wares of Jianyang Kiln in Song dynasty and ths Chinese tea culture from the following three aspeas： the cultural origin of the tea wares of Jianyang Kiln in Song dynasty, the connotation oi tea culture in Song dynasty and the Taoism carried by the tea wares of Jianyang Kiln.