手术室护理干预对术后肺部感染率的影响分析

Analysis on the influence of operation room nursing intervention for the postoperative pulmonary infection rate

目的研究探讨手术室护理干预对术后肺部感染率的影响。方法选取2011年8月-2013年3月于本院进行手术治疗的102例患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(常规护理干预组)51例和观察组(手术室强化护理干预组)51例,然后将两组患者中不同疾病种类的总肺部感染发生率及干预前后患者的感染防控知识掌握情况进行比较。结果观察组中不同疾病种类的总肺部感染发生率低于对照组,干预后的感染防控知识掌握优于对照组,P均<0.05,均有显著性差异。结论手术室护理干预对控制术后肺部感染率发挥着积极的作用,且患者对于感染防控知识的掌握也更好。

Objective To study and investigate the influence of operation room nursing intervention for the postoperative pulmonary infection rate. Methods 102 patients treated with operation in our hospital from August 2011 to March 2013 were selected as research object, and they were randomly divided into control group （routine nursing imervention group） 51 cases and observation group （operation room nursing intervention） 51 cases, then the total pulmonary infection rate of disease operation types and the matering situation of infection prevention and control knowledge before and after the intervention of two groups were compared. Results The total pulmonary infection rate of observation group with different disease types were all lower than those of control group,the matering situation of infection prevention and control knowledge after the intervention were better than those of control group, P〈0.05, there were all significant differences. Conclusion The operation room nursing intervention palys an active role in controlling the postoperative pulmonary infection rate, and the mastering of patients for the infection prevention and control knowledge is better.