乡村居民政治信息获取途径与体验的实证研究——“政府与乡村居民间的距离”研究报告之一

An Empirical Study on Channels and Experiences of Getting Political Information among Rural Residents

本研究通过对河南、云南、贵州、四川和甘肃5省乡村进行入户问卷调查与个别深度访谈,探讨了中国乡村居民政治信息的获取途径和实际体验。研究主要发现:乡村居民对于中央政府以及和自己距离较近的政治信息有更大的兴趣,而对于中间层级(如省市地区)政府的信息则不大关注;具有自主、独立、民主意识的乡村年轻一代,比其父辈具有更强的政治效能感和信息获取积极性。在数据分析基础上,本文就乡村居民生存状态、乡村政治文化氛围等影响乡村居民政治信息获取的因素进行了相关讨论。

Based on survey and interview methods, this article tries to analyses channels and experiences of getting political information in China＇s countries. The articlefinds that the geographic distance play a significant role in rural residents＇ receiving political information, and the younger generation are more active than their father＇s generation. In addition, the article make a discussion about the factors which affect the political information receiving in countries, such rural cultural environments, villagers＇ living status and so on.