辽南京休闲景观研究

The Leisure Landscape Research of Nanjing City during the Liao Dynasty

辽帝在南京地区的捺钵活动包括延芳淀猎鹅、凉淀避暑。辽南京城内和近郊的风景名胜有内果园等。节日休闲习俗有上巳节走马射兔、佛诞日游城、重五射柳等。体育游艺竞技活动有打马球、角牴等。艺术演出活动包括说唱、舞蹈等。南京贵族官员的户外休闲主要在宗教胜地和公共休闲空间。城市的军事化管理影响了城市文化的发展,限制了城市休闲功能的开发。

The nabo activities of emperors in Nanjing City during the Liao Dynasty included： hunting the gooses in the Yanfangdian Lake, passing the summer in the he city in Liangdian Lake. There were many places of interest in the inner city and suburban part of Nanjing City, such as Neiguo garden and so on. Riding horses and shooting rabbits in Shangsi Holiday, excursing the city on the buddha＇s birthday, shooting the willow in the dragon boat festival and so on, were popular leisure customs in holidays. The sport leisure and amusement activities included： playing polo, rassle and so on. The art performance activities include： spoker word, dancing and so on. The sacred sites and public leisure space were the main outdoor leisure area for the noble and officials in Nanjing city. The militarized administration of the city influenced the development of city culture, and restricted the exploitation of city＇ leisure function.