我国农村乡镇基层组织地震应急管理现状及分析

A Study on the Earthquake Emergency Management Organized by Township Grassroots Government Agencies

我国农村发生地震的概率要远远大于城市，农村面临的地震危险远远高于城市。农村地震应急管理工作是我国地震应急管理工作的重要组成部分，是切实减轻地震灾害和次生灾害的有效途径。如何做好农村地震应急管理工作，是我国农村乡镇基层组织需要考虑的重要问题。本文系统总结分析了目前我国农村乡镇基层组织地震应急管理工作的现状，存在的问题以及产生问题的原因，最后提出了加强农村乡镇基层组织地震应急管理工作的建议，力图为加强乡镇基层组织的地震应急管理工作提供借鉴。

More than 99% of the devastating earthquakes occurred in rural areas, so in China earthquake is more likely to occur in village than in city and disasters caused by the earthquake in rural areas is much greater. Earthquake emergency management in rural areas is an important part of China＇s earthquake emergency management, and it is also an effective way to mitigate earthquake disasters and secondary disasters. How to do the earthquake emergency management in rural areas is an important problem needed to consider by rural grassroots agencies. This paper summarizes and analyzes the present situation of earthquake emergency management organized by township grassroots government agencies, problems and the causes of problems. Finally, it makes suggestions on how to strengthen earthquake emergency management organized by town- ship grassroots government agencies, which are hoped to provide a reference in practical work.