草地研究中科学数据服务系统的框架构建

Framework Constructing of Scientific Data Service System in Grassland Study

本文探讨了在草业科学研究中,建立基于GIS空间定位数据的多类型数据框架,以及基于服务的数据共享系统的必要性和可行性,并进行了系统框架设计。提出基于服务概念的数据服务平台应该是一个主动的数据存储、加工、分析和提供者,是一个基于主动服务的管理信息系统,它需要一个综合观测平台作为搭载主动服务理念的物质服务系统平台;数据开放实验室是数据综合观测和共享服务系统的实现平台,系统的服务功能通过开放实验室得以实现。

Necessity and feasibility of establishing the service-based data sharing systems, GIS spatial posi tioning data as the base combined with multiple types of data in grassland research were discussed. A framework of system was designed. A service based Data Services Platform is active data storage, process ing, analysis and a management information system based on active service. It needs a comprehensive ob servation platform to be a material and service platform equipped with active service concept. Open labora-tory is the platform to realize the data integrated observing system and shared service system.