抗战时期史料文献征集编纂活动述要

About the Collecting and Compiling of Historical Literature of the National Government in Anti-Japanese War

抗战前后,国民党官方色彩的史学编纂活动相继展开,国民党党史史料编纂委员会、战事史料征集会和国史馆筹备委员会等史学编纂机构纷纷成立,其史料搜集力度之大、史家参与之众、后世影响之深,皆成为民国学术的重要特色。其反映了国民政府保存文献史料的不懈努力,亦是在抗战建国宗旨下激励民族抗战、重塑国民意识的一种手段。然而,受时局跌宕、资金短缺、机构本身效率低下等因素的掣肘,相关史料编纂工作不免事倍功半;然其存留史料之功,实应值得珍视。

During the Anti-Japanese War period, for the collecting and compiling of historical literature, the National Government set up such organizations as the Kuomintang Historiography Commission, the Association of Collecting Historical Documents of the War and the Preparatory Committee for the National History Museum. This is an important part of the academic activities of the National Government for its large scale, wide participation and great influence. Despite the problems of the turmoil situation, the shortage of fund, and the low efficiency of the organizations, the great efforts are of great significance.