论大学德语教学中跨文化意识的培养

On the German University Teaching Intercultural Awareness

加强大学德语教学中跨文化意识的培养,是我国学术界和外语教学工作者共同关注的话题,是全球化发展和外语教学改革的必然要求。语言是文化的载体,承担着传递人类文化信息的使命,是文化的表现形式和重要组成部分;同时,文化影响着语言的发展。语言和文化本身是密不可分的。大学德语教学中跨文化意识的培养反映了语言与文化的内在关系。要培养跨文化意识,就必须培养优秀教师、改进教学内容、改变教学方法、抓住课外活动、优化考核方式。

How to strengthen the college German teaching of cross-cultural awareness training has become China＇s academic and educational workers＇ topic of common concern, which is the perfect response to globalization and the need for teaching German. Language is the carrier of culture. It has the mission of cultural information transmission. It is cultural form of expression and an important part. Meanwhile, it influences the cultural development. Language and culture are inseparable. College German teaching＇s intercultural awareness training reflects the inherent relationship between language and culture. To foster cross-cultural awareness, we must cultivate outstanding teachers, improve teaching content, teaching methods change, to seize extra-curricular activities, optimizing assessment methods.