摘要
利用2007~2011年省际面板数据,运用行业集中度指数、赫芬达尔指数以及区位熵等指标,对中国油气资源产业的空间集聚水平进行测算,并从行业和区域两个视角分析中国油气资源产业的区域分布特性。研究结果表明,石油和天然气开采业集聚水平明显高于石油加工业;新疆、陕西、黑龙江、天津、山东等中国西部、东北以及环渤海地区省市是我国石油和天然气开采业的主要集聚地;石油加工业则主要集中在山东、辽宁、广东、江苏等东南沿海经济发达地区。据此,从行业和区域等两个角度提出实现中国油气资源产业可持续发展的建议。
Based on 2007 -2011 inter - provincial panel data, the paper estimates the spatial agglomeration level of China oil and gas industry by industry concentration index, the Fen Dahl index and the location entropy. It analyzes the regional distribution characteristics from the region and industry perspective separately. The results show that: spatial agglomeration level of the petroleum and natural gas industry is obviously higher than the petroleum processing industry. Some western and south - eastern regions surrounded Bohai of China, such as Xinjiang, Shannxi, Heilongjiang, Tianjin, Shandong, become main agglomeration areas of China's petroleum and natural gas industry. However, the petroleum processing industry is mainly gathering in economically developed areas along the southeast coast, such as Shandoing, Liaoning , Guangdong and Jiangsu. Accordingly, the paper puts forward some suggestions from regional and industrial angles in promoting the sustain- able development of China' s oil and gas industry.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期136-139,143,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"我国能源富集区域经济协调发展政策研究"(12CJL067)
陕西省社科基金项目"陕西省油气资源产业集群发展模式研究"(12D291)
关键词
油气资源产业
空间集聚水平
区域分布特性
oil and gas industry
spatial agglomeration level
regional distribution characteristics