内蒙古牧区基础设施供给问题研究——以锡林郭勒盟为例

A Study on Infrastructure Supply of Pastoral Areas inInner Mongolia ——TakingXilingol League as an Example

基础设施建设水平是反映一个地区相应政治、经济、社会进步的一个主要方面。近年来,随着内蒙古牧区建设力度的不断加大,牧区基础设施条件得到明显改善,但由于城乡二元结构、投资主体单一、治理不规范等因素,致使交通、水利、电力、邮政通讯、牧业基础设施等供给依然严重短缺,已成为制约牧区经济社会进一步发展的瓶颈。因此,应从强化政府主导作用、科学规划先行、城乡一体化设计、完善配套制度、建立多元供给体系等方面不断提高牧区基础设施供给和治理水平。

The level of infrastructure construction reflects political, economic and social progress of a region. In recent years, with the rapid development of pastoral construction in Inner Mongolia, infrastructure condition of pastoral areas has been greatly improved. However, the urban-rural duel structure, mono-source of investment and lacking standardized management have resulted in a serious shortage of supply for infrastructure of transportation, water conservancy, electric power, postal communication and animal husbandry, which has become the bottleneck in further economic and social development of pastoral areas. Therefore, the government should strengthen its leading role in making scientific plans, designing integration of urban and rural areas, optimizing supporting system, and establishing multi-supply system so as to raise the level of infrastructure supply and management of pastoral areas.