崆峒山风景区生态旅游环境承载力实证分析

Empirical Analysis on Ecotourism Environmental Carrying Capacity of Kongtong Mountain

景区生态旅游环境承载力是旅游可持续发展的重要判据。通过调查崆峒山景区现状和游客情况,依据景区生态旅游承载力理论和测算方法,着重分析了崆峒山景区的资源空间、社会心理、旅游经济和生态环境四个承载力。根据最低量定律,用最小限制因子法将四个承载力中最小的一个定为崆峒山景区的生态旅游环境承载力。结合崆峒山景区历年接待的游客量,分析了其旅游承载力,并依据生态旅游环境承载力现状,提出相应的建议。

Ecotourism environmental carrying capacity was a key criterion for the sustainable development of tourism. This paper surveyed the status and the number of visitors of Kongtong Mountain, according to the theory and calculation methods of scenic ecotourism environmental carrying capacity, focusing on analysis of the resource environmental carrying capacity, psychosoeial environmental carrying capacity, tourism economic carrying capacity and ecological environmental carrying capacity of Kongtong Mountain. According to the law of the minimum amount, with a minimum limit of the carrying capacity factor method as the smallest carrying capacity would be defined ecotourism environmental carrying capacity of Kongtong Mountain. At last, combined the calendar year tourist reception number of Kongtong Mountain, this paper analyzed the tourism carrying capacity. Simultaneously, based on the ecotourism environmental carrying capacity situation, this paper made recommendations accordingly.