基于休闲经济发展的城市休闲空间体系及其拓展

The System of Urban Leisure Space and Its Expansion Based on Recreation Economy

城市人口的迅速膨胀和信息社会的多元交流共同造就了大众休闲文化,而城市休闲空间则为这一文化的交流与扩散提供有效载体,并在促进经济增长与社会发展等方面均具有重要意义。整个社会的休闲消费特质必然对城市休闲空间的发展产生深远影响,而休闲经济的快速发展也使城市休闲空间拥有了更多的内容和形式。通过城市休闲空间的实践考察,可以发现:从社区公共休闲空间—市区休闲组团空间—环城延展休闲空间—城郊多维休闲空间,发展到虚拟动态休闲空间,现代城市已经形成一个多层次的开放式城市休闲空间体系。随着休闲经济的发展,未来城市休闲空间将向着综合性与集中化、体验性与人性化、健康性与生态化、文化性与特色化的方向拓展。

Population explosion and the multiple exchange of the information society have formed the public leisure culture. The urban leisure space has provided carrier for such an exchange and dissemination of culture, which has substantial economic and social significance. The characters of recreation consumption of the whole society are to exert far-reaching influences on the development of urban leisure space, while the rapid urban growth enriches the content and form of the urban leisure space. The practice of urban leisure space indicates that a multilayered open system of urban leisure space has been formed. As the recreation economy develops, the future trend of urban leisure space will be a comprehensive, centralized, experimental, humanized, healthy, ecological, euhural and characterized one.