论墨子的消费经济思想及其当代价值

Mozi's Consumer Economy Idea and Its Contemporary Value

墨子作为墨家的代表人物,有其独特而深刻的消费经济思想,可以概括为三点:以强本的生产观为基础、以节用的消费观为原则、以兴天下之利的义利观为价值指导。中国作为世界最大的发展中国家,要想实现社会的可持续发展,就要不断地探索与创新。仔细分析墨子消费经济思想,正确运用其合理内涵,对社会主义市场经济体制下构建和谐消费观、建设节约型社会具有现实意义。

Mozi, as a representative figure of Mohist school,held unique and profound phi- losophy of consumer economy, namely production-enhancing view as foundation, consumption- prudent view as principle, and benefiting more as value guidance. China, as one of the biggest developing countries, needs innovation for building up a sustainable society. A better under- standing of Mozi＇ s philosophy and an appropriate application is of great realistic significance to construct a harmonious consumption view in the context of socialistic market economic system and an economic society.