川东村落传统体育文化符号研究

Research on Traditional Sports Culture Symbol of East Sichuan Villages

川东地区特殊的人文地理环境孕育了当地浓郁的村落传统体育文化.采用文献资料法、田野考察法对川东村落民间传统体育文化器物层、制度层、行为层和精神层进行符号学透析.以建国初期、文革时期、改革初期、改革中期为序,对川东村落传统体育文化符号嬗变进行梳理.分析认为,川东村落传统体育文化符号发展困境集中在:传统经济结构断裂、组织功能不健全、劳动力人口的迁徙、现代文化的侵袭等方面.研究一并提出包含村落经济持续增长发展模式、村落传统体育社会组织管理模式、村落传统体育的多元文化生态园模式的救赎机制.

The special geographical environment of east Sichuan gave birth to the local village traditional sports culture .Using the methods of literature , fieldwork , this study investigates the semiotic substances of east Sichuan village folk traditional sports culture on the tiers of artifacts , convention , behavior and spirituality .On the basis of a temporal sequence from Cultural Revolution , the initial stage of the reform , to the middle stage of reform , the e-volution of east Sichuan village traditional sports cultural symbols is studied .Based on this study , difficulties facing the symbols include：fracture of traditional economic structure , sub-prime organizational functions , migration of la-bor population , invasion of modern culture , and etc .A restoration model is proposed , which involves the model of sustainable development of village economy , model of village sports social organization and management , and model of village traditional sports cultural ecological garden .