激励式心理干预对无痛人工流产孕妇心理状况影响的探讨

Explore the Influence of the Simulative Psychological Intervention for the Psychological Condition in Pregnant with Painless Induced Abortion

目的:探讨激励式心理干预护理对无痛人工流产孕妇心理状况的影响。方法:将115例无痛人工流产孕妇采用随机数字表法分为对照组55例和试验组60例。在常规护理基础上,对照组作一般心理护理,试验组作激励式心理干预护理,采用SAS自评量表对两组孕妇的心理状况进行评价。结果:两组孕妇组内干预前后比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);两组间干预后比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:激励式心理干预对无痛人工流产孕妇的心理状况有明显的改善作用,是较好的心理护理方法。

Objective： To explore the influence of the stimulant psychological intervention for the psychological condition in pregnant with painless induced abortion.Method： 115 cases of pregnant with painless induced abortion were randomly divided into the control group（n=55）and the experimental group（n=60）.The general psychological nursing was made in the control group and the stimulant psychological intervention nursing was made in the experimental group on the basis of routine nursing.The self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）was used to evaluate the psychological condition of pregnant in two groups.Result： The comparisons before and after intervention in the control group and the experimental group have very significant difference（P〈0.01）.And the comparisons after intervention between the control group and the experimental group have also very significant difference（P〈0.01）.Conclusion： The stimulant psychological intervention has obvious improvable action for the psychological condition in pregnant with painless induced abortion, and it＇s better psychological nursing for pregnant with painless induced abortion.