基于理论自觉的中国旅游学学科构建分析

Analyses Disciplinary System of Touriology from Theoretical Awareness Perspective

理论自觉是中国社会科学产生有世界影响中国学派的必然要求。我国旅游学研究在迅猛发展，但其学科构建存在缺陷，旅游学研究必须强化理论自觉。作为新学科的旅游学学科体系由理论旅游学、应用旅游学、旅游业管理学科构成。旅游学学科构建必须高度重视理论自觉，强化旅游学的独立学科意识和理论体系建构。本文以旅游学学科发展的理论自觉为出发点，探讨旅游学的学科体系、研究范式和中国学派等学科发展问题。我国旅游学研究应深入挖掘中国旅游发展实践，同西方理论对话并建构自我理论体系，从而构建中国旅游学学派，与西方现有理论一起构筑成国际旅游学研究的理论体系。

China＇s social sciences can win the international influence in the condition of Theoretical Awareness, which has been advocated at home and abroad to refine the theory school core thoughts, to promote the core team and school atmosphere. China＇s tourism research has obtained the rapid development, but we should be aware of the fundamental defect of the inter- disciplinary touriological discipline construction, strengthen its Theoretical Awareness. As a new discipline, touriology should consist of theoretical touriology, applied touriology and tourism management disciplines. Based on Theoretical Awareness of the disciplinary development of touriology as the starting point and the foothold, the paper will initially research the essential issues of the touriological disciplinary development of discipline system, research paradigm and China＇s touriological School. The touriological research in China should study deeply Chinese tourism development practice, enhance the theoretical dialogue with Western and establish China＇s Touriological School in the international touriological theories.