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帕瑞昔布钠在骨关节术后多模式镇痛的安全性与疗效性分析 被引量:15

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摘要 [目的]评价帕瑞昔布钠在骨关节术后多模式镇痛的疗效与安全性。[方法]90例择期行骨关节手术患者随机分为A组(帕瑞昔布钠联合芬太尼PCIA)和B组(芬太尼PCIA),A组61例中又分为A1组:静脉组30例(40 mg/次1次/12 h静滴)和A2组:肌注组31例(40 mg/次1次/12 h肌注);B组29例(芬太尼PCIA)。分别记录各组术后48 h内镇痛效果(VAS评分)、芬太尼用量及不良反应、PCA总按压次数和有效次数,进行统计分析。[结果]A组与B组比较,在VAS评分、芬太尼用量及不良反应、PCA总按压次数和有效次数差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);A组内,静脉组和肌注组之间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]帕瑞昔布钠联合PCA多模式镇痛在减少芬太尼用量的同时可显著缓解术后48 h内疼痛,减少不良反应发生率。
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期458-460,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
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