2Kremenak CR,Kinser DD,Melcher TJ. Orthodontics as a risk factor for temporomandibular disorders (TMD)[J].H Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2008,(1):21-27.
3McNamara JA Jr. Orthodontic treatment and temporomandibular disorders[J].{H}Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics,2010,(1):107-117.
4Conti A,Ferias M,Conti P. Relationship between signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders and orthodontic treatment:a cross-sectional study[J].{H}Angle Orthodontist,2003,(4):411-417.
5Rusanen J,Pirttiniemi P,Tervonen O. MRI of TMJ in patients with severe skeletal malocclusion following surgical / orthodontic treatment[J].{H}Cranio-the Journal of craniomandibular practice,2008,(3):182-190.
8Moulin BO,Derweduwen K,Pilley R. Malocclusion and temporomandibular disorder:a comparison of adolescents with mod-erate to severe dysfunction with those without signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder and their further development to 30years of age[J].{H}Angle Orthodontist,2004,(3):319-327.
9Pullinger AG,Seligman DA,Gornbein JA. A multiple logistic regression analysis of the risk and relative odds of temporomandibular disorders as a function of common occlusal features[J].{H}Journal of Dental Research,2010.968-9791.
6Fricton JR, Sehiffman EL. Reliabihy of a craniomandibular index. J Dent Res, 1986,65 ( 11 ) : 1359-1364.
7Williamson EH. Temporomandibular dysfunction in pretreatment adolescent patients. Am J Orthod, 1997,72(4) :429-433.
8Olsson M, Lindqvist B. Mandibular function before and after orthodontic treatment. Eur J Orthod, 1995,17 (3) :205-214.
9Sadowsky C,BeGole EA.Long term status of temporomandibular joint function and functional occlusion after onhodontic treatment[J].Am J Orthod,1980,78:201-212.
10Egemlark I,Ronnerman A.Temporomandibular disorders in the active phase of orthodontic treatment[J].J Oral Rehabil,1995,22(8):613-618.
6Lewis RP, Buschang PH, Throckmorton GS. Sex differences in mandibular movements during opening and closing. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Associatfon of Orthodontfsts, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics. 2001 ;120(3):294-303.
7Neill D J, Howell PG. Kinesiograph studies of jaw movement using the Commodore Pet microcomputer for data storage and analysis. Journal of dentistry. 1984; 12(1 ):53-61.
8Kang JH, Chung SC, Fricton JR. Normal movements of mandible at the mandibular incisor. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry. 1991 ;66(5):687-92.
9Mohl ND, McCall WD, Jr.,et al. Devices for the diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular disorders. Part I: Introduction, scientific evidence, and jaw tracking. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry. 1990 63(2):198-201.
10Hirsch C, John MT, Lautenschlager C,et al. Mandibular jaw movement capacity in 10-17-yr-old children and adolescents: normative values and the influence of gender, age, and temporomandibular disorders. Eur J Oral Sci. 2006;114(6):465-470.