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运动性横纹肌溶解症合并急性肾损伤的临床特点和护理对策 被引量:2

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摘要 运动性横纹肌溶解症(RM)是由于高强度运动引起广泛横纹肌细胞受损、细胞膜破坏、细胞内容物释放循环血液中的临床综合征.高强度运动是RM发病的主要诱因,多发生在20岁左右的男性,发病前多在高热环境下过度运动,发病时多伴有严重脱水、高热、中暑等状态,起病急,多以神经系统症状、高热为早期表现,严重会随之有尿量减少和尿液颜色的改变,而肌肉症状往往在发病第3~7天更为明显,病程进展快是本病主要特点.其中约15%~33%的患者可出现急性肾损伤(AKI),病死率高达10%.本文回顾性总结我院住院的15例运动性RM合并AKI的临床特点和护理对策,现报道如下.
作者 史永红
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2014年第7期182-182,共1页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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