高职学生心理健康与社会支持研究

On Vocational College Students' Mental Health and the Social Support

通过对高职学生进行抽样调查分析可见,本调查样本的心理健康状况好于全国常模。调查样本有明显症状的前几个因子依次为强迫症状、偏执、人际关系敏感及敌对,性别对样本的心理健康水平没有显著影响。文科同学的心理健康水平好于理科同学,二年级同学的心理健康水平好于一年级同学,学习成绩"中等"的学生心理健康水平最差,家庭经济条件越差心理健康水平越差,高职学生的社会支持主要来源于非正式社会支持系统中的家人和朋友。

This paper makes a sample survey of vocational school students to explore their mental health and so -cial support .We obtain conclusion that the mental health status of the samples is better than the national norm . The obvious symptoms in the survey samples are obsessive compulsive disorder , bigotry, interpersonal relation-ship sensitivity , and hostility .As for gender , it has no significant influence on sample mental health status .The mental health status of students in liberal arts is better than that of science students .Mental health status of freshmen is better than that of sophomore .Students with medium academic achievement have the worst mental health status .The lower family＇s economic status is , the worse students＇mental health status is .Vocational students get their social support mainly from their family members and friends which belong to informal social support system .