摘要
目的:探讨认知行为干预对轻中度女性压力性尿失禁患者盆底肌训练依从性和治疗效果的影响。方法:选择88例轻中度压力性尿失禁患者,按照抽签方法随机分为观察组45例和对照组43例,分别对两组患者入组前及入组后2周,1,2,3个月进行1 h尿垫试验和采用国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷表简表评估尿失禁次数和量,采用尿失禁生活质量问卷(QOL)评估对生活质量的影响。结果:入组1,2,3个月干预组患者依从性明显较对照组提高,疗效明显比对照组好,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对轻中度尿失禁患者进行认知行为干预能保证患者的依从性,且临床疗效明显。
Objective：To evaluate the efficacy of cognitix,e -behavior intervention in women patients with stress urinary incontinence. Methods：88 patients were divided into two groups by drawing lots. Cognitive - behavior intervention was provided for the patients in the experimental group. The patients ＇ symp- toms were compared at different points in time between the two groups. Results ： Compared to the control group, the patients＇ compliance was obviously im- proved and their symptoms were signiflcanltly relieved in the experimental group（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion：Comprehensive cognitive -behavior intervention should be provided for the patients with stress urinary incontinence. It can effectively relieve patients＇symptoms.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2014年第3期41-43,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
压力性尿失禁
女性
认知行为
依从性
Stress urinal＇y incontinence
Female
Cognitive - behavior intervention
Compliance
