鸦片社会医药文化内涵史学与哲学反思

Historiography and Philosophy Reflection on Social Medical Cultural Connotation of Opium

着眼于中西医戒鸦片烟毒之比较,进行鸦片社会医药文化内涵史学与哲学反思。经比较发现,中医药较之西药戒鸦片烟毒更具"科学与文化"互补的况味,并富含"修身养性"的文化内涵。由中医戒烟组方得出哲学启示:整体观、调和观可与对抗观互补;中医学戒烟毒组方理论符合自然辩证法;中医学戒烟毒的"引药"理念及"顺应性"治法可融会顺势疗法体系,并可纳入哲学"无为而无所不为"的语境。在现今社会吸毒"沉渣再起"时,中医药戒烟毒尤具优势。

Historiography and philosophy reflection on social medical cultural connotation of opium through comparison of detoxifies. It discorers that comparing to western detoxifying, Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM） has more ＂science and culture＂ compleraentary flavor, and be rich in ＂self-cultivation＂ culture. Philosophy enlightenment of prescription： holism concept and harmony viewpoint are complementary to view of confrontation; prescription theory is in line with the dialectics of nature; ＂lead drugs＂ idea and ＂compliance＂ rule of law can mix homeopathic system, and integrates the philosophy ＂doing everything by doing nothing＂ linguistic environment. Currently, smoking sediment rising again, TCM has more advantages than western medicine.