况周颐及其《粤西词见》——兼论《粤西词见》和《花间集》编排体例的相似性

Kuang Zhouyi and His Yue Xi Ci Jian

况周颐编有词选《粤西词见》,是广西词有总集之始,在广西词史上具有重要地位。且词选名为"词见"有两重含义,除了看见之外,还含有对广西词史和词人的见解之意,况周颐编选粤西词人词作,是用《粤西词见》来追溯临桂词派兴盛的原因,向世人展示地方词学实绩,传播粤西词人词作。此词选本大致上先按词人时代、辈分顺序,其中又约略再按科甲、仕宦之先后,诸生、布衣等编次,闺秀列于最后,体例有致。这是继承第一部文人词总集《花间集》的编排体例,但是坚持了况周颐自己的选词标准。

Kuang Zhouyi role in the Ci history in has compiled Yue Xi Ci Jian, which is the first Ci anthology and plays an important Guangxi . ＂Ci Jian＂ used in the title includes two kinds of meanings, one means see- ing, and another means evaluation of Ci history and Ci poets in Guangxi by Yuexi Ci poets aimed to research the prosperous reasons of Lingui Ci . Kuang Zhouyi compiled Ci written School, to show the great achieve- ment of local Ci Poems, and to spread the Ci Poems of Yuxi Ci Poets. This book adopted the order by the age and generation of Ci poets. It also included the order by the social status of Ci poets. The book not only inherited the style of the first Ci anthology named Hua Jian Ji but also insisted Kuang ZhouYi＇s own criteria of selecting Ci.