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常见恶性肿瘤端粒酶活性检测 被引量:8

Telomerase activity of common malignant tumors
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摘要 目的 探讨端粒酶活性检测在常见恶性肿瘤诊断中的作用。 方法 采用改良的银染端粒重复序列扩增方法 ,对 2 83例恶性肿瘤、6 1例良性肿瘤和 42例癌旁组织进行端粒酶活性检测。结果  2 83例恶性肿瘤中 ,2 6 4例检测到端粒酶活性 ,阳性率为 93 3 % ;6 1例良性肿瘤中 ,4例检测到端粒酶活性 ,阳性率为 6 6 % ;42例癌旁组织中 ,11例检测到端粒酶活性 ,阳性率为 2 6 2 %。结论端粒酶的激活与恶性肿瘤的发生发展密切相关。端粒酶可以作为一种有效的恶性肿瘤标记物用于恶性肿瘤的诊断。 Objective To study the usefulness of detection of telomerase activity in the diagnosis of malignant tumors. [WT5”HZ]Methods Modified telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) was employed to examine telomerase activity in 283 malignant tumor tissuses, 42 adjacent tissuses and 61 benign tumor tissuses. [WT5”HZ]Results Of the 283 malignant tumors and 42 adjacent tissues, telomerase was positive in 264 (93.3%) and 11 (26.1%), respectively. Only 4 of the 62 (6.6%) benign tumors were telomerase positive. Conclusion Telomerase activity may be used as tumor marker in the diagnosis of malignant tumors.
出处 《中华肿瘤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期25-27,共3页 Chinese Journal of Oncology
基金 山东省卫生厅"九五"攻关项目
关键词 端粒酶 恶性肿瘤 诊断 重复序列扩增 Neoplasms/diagnosis Telomerase/analysis
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参考文献6

  • 1Nawaz S,Hashizumi TL,Markham NE,et al.Telomerase expression in human breast cancer with and without lymph node metastases[].American Journal of Clinical Pathology.1997
  • 2Greider CW,Blackburn EH.Identification of a specific telomere terminal transferase activity in tetrahymena extracts[].Cell.1985
  • 3Hiyama E,Gollahon L,Kataoka T,et al.Telomerase activity in human breast tumors[].Journal of the National Cancer Institute.1996
  • 4Morin GB.The human telomere terminal transferase enzyme is a ribonucleoprotein that synthesizes TTAGGG repeats[].Cell.1989
  • 5Counter CM,Gupta J,Harely CB,et al.Telomerase activity in normal leukocytes and in hematologic malignancies[].Blood.1995
  • 6Kim NW,Piatyszek MA,Prowse KR,et al.Specific association of human telomerase activity with immortal cells and cancer[].Science.1994

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