基于高端消费文化视角的中国城市中心性及其网络结构的实证分析

Empirical Analysis of Chinese Urban Network Architecture Based on Centrality:from the World's Top Luxury Brands City Location Perspective

通过对作为高端消费文化类的全球奢侈品牌在中国布局的分析,来探究中国城市系统高端消费文化层面的联系和城市之间的力量对比关系。通过运用网络分析的方法,分析了2013年世界奢侈品牌100强中31个奢侈品牌在中国城市中的分布数据。结果发现:北京、上海和香港处于奢侈品牌消费文化领域的中心地位;在奢侈品牌视角下中心性指数排名靠前的城市主要位于京津唐、长三角、珠三角等地区;在高端消费文化领域,城市之间也存在着一定的不平衡性;城市网络分析呈现了中国城市网络的等级镶嵌结构。

Previous work on China city system is carried out in a theoretical framework that emphasized economic dimen- sions of China urban hierarchy. Such as Producer services, as well as transport infrastructure dimensions such as road net- works, aviation network. 3his paper explores high-end consumer culture dimensions of China city system through the lens of layout of the luxury brands in China. By applying network analysis to data of stores＇ locations of 31 brands from the top 100 world＇ s luxury brands in 2013 ,this study finds that Beijing and Shanghai occupy the top of the China urban hier- archy;From the Perspective of luxury brands ,top-ranked cities are mainly located in Jingjintang,the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta. In the field of high-end consumer culture ,the cities also exist certain imbalance ;urban network a- nalysis presents China urban mosaic hierarchy structure.