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毛细胞白血病合并肺孢子菌肺炎和Sweet综合征一例 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 探讨毛细胞白血病同时合并肺孢子菌肺炎和Sweet综合征的临床特点、诊断治疗及相互关系.方法 分析1例毛细胞白血病合并肺孢子菌肺炎和Sweet综合征的诊治过程并复习文献.结果 患者为51岁男性,以毛细胞白血病入院治疗,住院期间持续发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难,皮肤散在红色斑疹.肺部CT提示多发片状、斑片状及结节状实变影,边缘模糊以及胸腔积液;经广谱抗生素、抗真菌(不含棘白菌素类药)治疗无效,使用磺胺类药治疗后发热、咳嗽以及皮疹症状较前好转,出院随诊发热、皮疹已消失.结论 毛细胞白血病出现不明原因感染征象,且应用广谱抗生素、抗真菌药(不含棘白菌素类药)无效时,考虑肺孢子菌肺炎等机会性感染可能,毛细胞白血病伴有CD4+细胞数≤200 /mm3或存在免疫功能受抑为诱发肺孢子菌感染的高危险因素;另外毛细胞白血病若出现皮肤散在斑疹,特别是同时合并肺孢子菌肺炎时,应考虑Sweet综合征可能性.
出处 《白血病.淋巴瘤》 CAS 2014年第2期114-116,共3页 Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
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同被引文献9

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  • 9陆红娟,王开泰,沈君,袁海燕.慢性粒细胞白血病合并Sweet综合征一例[J].白血病.淋巴瘤,2013,22(10):637-638. 被引量:1

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