中国古典词论中尊“雅”观研究综述

The Review of Research on the Inclination towards “Elegance”in Classical Chinese Poetics

"雅"是中国古代文论的元范畴。在词学中,亦是一个重要而有特色的范畴,而对词论中尊"雅"观的研究却总是散落在整个美学、诗学或词史、词派等的研究中,文章主要梳理当代词论者对中国古典词论中尊"雅"观的研究,主要分为四个部分:从整个古典美学或文论的角度;从词学理论的角度;从文学史的角度,对雅词进行分析的;词体雅化理论与学术思想结合进行研究的;从此四部分中抽离对有关词论尊"雅"观的研究以突显其研究概貌。

The term ＂elegance＂ is an important yet distinctive category in poetics. However, studies focusing on the inclination towards ＂elegance＂ in poetics have always been scattered among specific researches on aesthetics, poetry or its history, poetic schools, etcetera. This paper presents an overview of previous studies by contemporary poetic critics on the inclination towards ＂elegance＂ in classical Chinese poetics in the hope of offering a panorama of previous research attempts.