集安禹山41号高句丽壁画墓的时代

The Date of Koguryo Stone-Chambered Tomb(JYM1041) with Murals in Ji'an

禹山41号墓是高句丽重要的积石石室壁画墓,以往学界对于该墓时代的推断分歧颇大。本文通过该墓与将军坟及其陪冢的形制对比,主室正壁壁画的时代特征,以及该墓出土遗物的类型学研究,将禹山41号墓的时代推定为5世纪后叶晚段,并根据这一结果,将高句丽墓制由积石墓向封土墓的过渡下限定为5世纪—5世纪末。

According to the comparison between JYM1041, Jiangjunfen Tomb, and other attendant tombs regarding the tomb structure, chronological characteristics of rrmmls in the inain chamber, and typology of remains, this paper con- cludes that JYM1041 dates to Late Second half of the 5th century. Based upon this result, the terminus ante quem of Kogu- ryo chambered tombs should date to the end of the 5th century, and, accordingly, the transition from stone-chambered tombs to stone - chambered tombs with earth mounds should situate between the Early First half and the End of the 5^th century.