概念整合理论视阈下挽联的认知阐释

Elegiac Couplet Analysis from Cognitive Interpretation of CIT

概念整合是一系列的认知活动,将不同空间的输入信息进行彼此映射的最优化选择,提取各自最契合的意义整合起来而成为一个新的概念结构。挽联隶属于中国对联文化,或总括一生,或遗言传志,具有深刻的文化意义。概念整合理论的发展日趋成熟,而暂鲜有将其运用于对联领域,文章针对概念整合理论在挽联领域的研究现状,结合概念整合理论所特有的认知网络模型,从挽联的语音、词语、小句及篇章四个方面对挽联进行认知阐释,以期为挽联的研究提供新视角。

Abstract ： The Conceptual Integration is a series of cognitive activity. It can take optimization selection of mappings into input information from different spaces, then, choose correct meaning from each space to form a new conceptual structure. Elegiac couplet belongs to Chinese couplets culture, it is used to summarize lifetime or record last testament and morale heritage. It has profound cultural significance. The development of conceptual blending theory is gradually mature, but it is used in this domain few times. So, according to research status of elegiac couplet from the perspective of conceptual blending theory, combining with cognitive network models in conceptual blending theory, the paper interpreted elegiac couplet from aspects of phonetics,word, syntax and discourse, as to provide a new perspective for the research of elegiac couplet.