再议《桃花源记旁证》与桃花源之虚实

Further Discussion on False or True for “TaoHuaYuan Ji Pang Zheng” and TaoHuaYuan

陈寅恪的《桃花源记旁证》,着力论证了桃花源的原型,引起不少争议。论者多以桃花源为虚构,不可实求;然而又无法否认桃花源之理想来源于现实。事实上,该文给人的启示是,对桃花源之虚实,必须有一个合理的认识。

＂TaoHuaYuan Ji Pang Zheng＂ by Chen Yinque focuses on demonstration of TaoHuaYuan＇s prototype, which results in a lot of controversy. Most consider TaoHuaYuan as a fiction, which can not exist in the real practice, but they can not deny that the ideal TaoHuaYuan stems from the real life. In fact the enlightenment that can be got in ＂TaoHuaYuan Ji Pang Zheng＂ is that a reasonable understanding should be very important for its false or true.