形式美法则在写意花鸟画构图教学中的运用

Aesthetic Principles Used in the Composition of the Teaching of Freehand Bird

20世纪90年代初，西方的艺术观念对花鸟画的发展产生重要影响。这一时期，强调艺术创作风格和表现形式的多样化。花鸟画创作的开始，在于立意。清方薰说：“作画首先立意。”就是决定主题。主题是作者的创作意图。写意花鸟画家不同的思想感受产生了多样的艺术表现形式，写意花鸟画的形式美法则在教学中体现为多样统一原理的综合运用，款式印章，也是构图形式关的重要因素。

In the early 1990s, the Western artistic concepts have an important impact on the development of bird and flower painting. During this period, emphasizing artistic styles and forms of diversification. Began to flower and bird creation, that conception. Qing Xun said： ＂The painting first conception.＂ Is to determine the topic. Theme is the author＇s creative intent. Freehand bird had different ideas feelings diverse forms of artistic expression, formal beauty freehand bird law embodied in the teaching of the principles of integrated use of diverse unity, style seal, is also an important factor in the formal beauty of the composition.