陕甘宁边区中国共产党的民族政策及特点

C.P.C Ethnic Policy and Characteristics in Sha'anxi, Gansu and Ningxia Borderland

延安时期是党的民族宗教政策的形成与发展时期,形成了对蒙、回民族的正确认识,尊重少数民族的宗教信仰及风俗习惯,提高民族地区的经济文化水平,实行民族平等与自治政策。党在民族工作中坚持理论创新与实践发展相统一,推进少数民族发展与加强民族自身建设相结合,促进民族融合与保留民族文化特色相结合,推动其经济政治与文化的整体发展相统一,为其他革命根据地民族工作的开展提供了重要的借鉴,也为新时期党对少数民族工作的开展积累了重要的经验。

Yan＇an period is the period of forming and developing Party＇s policy on ethnic minority and religion, mainly compris- ing rational idea about Mongolian and Hui people,respecting ethnic-minority religious belief and custom, raising ethnic-region eco- nomic and cultural level, practicing the policy of national equality and autonomy,establishing ethnic autonomous township and district. The Party adheres to combination of both theoretic innovation and practice to help ethnic-minority develop together with ethnic-group self-construction, promote ethnic fusion and ethnic feature and integration of both economic, political and cultural progress as a whole, as important experience for ethnic work done in other revolutionary bases and Party＇s work on ethnic minorities during the new period.