蒙古的经济发展与东北亚经济合作

Economic development and cooperation between Mongolia and other Northeast Asian countries

90年代以来，蒙古对外经济联系格局发生了显著变化，东北亚地区日益成为蒙古对外经济联系的首选地区。本文从蒙古参与东北亚经济合作的必然性、与东北亚经济合作的态势、在图们江地区开发中的地位和作用三个方面分析了蒙古参与东北亚经济合作的趋势及其在东北亚经济合作中的地位和作用,并论述了蒙古经济发展的战略选择。

Although Mongolia is a Northeast Asian country, its foreign economic links were limited to Soviet Union and the Eastern European countries. Moreever this relationship has been changed a lot since 1990s along with the integration and regionalization of the world economy and economic cooperation of the Northeast Asian countries. Northeast Asia now is the most important area of Mongolian in developing its foreign economic relationships. This paper discusses the inevitabilities and current state of the economic cooperation between Mongolia and other Northeast Asian countries, and the position and role of Mongolia as well. It points out that Mongolia should develop industries like stock raising, mining and tourism in Northeast Asia market and build new passageway plus perfect the airports.