芳(杂)环甾体化合物的合成及生理活性研究

Synthesis and Biological Activity of Steroids Bearing Aromatic Rings and Heterocycles

芳(杂)环甾体化合物是一类具有显著生理活性的化合物,它们往往具有很好的抗菌、抗炎和抗肿瘤活性。本文根据此类化合物的结构类型进行分类,讨论近年来芳(杂)环甾体化合物的合成及生物活性研究进展,并对其发展趋势和应用前景进行了展望。

Steroids bearing aromatic rings and heterocycles are types of compounds with significant physiological activities. Generally, they possess a good antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. In this paper, the synthesis and biological activity of steroids bearing aromatic rings and heterocycles in recent year are reviewed according to the classification of their structures, such as steroidal heterocycles bonded A-ring, fused A-ring, bonded B-ring, bonded D-ring, etc. Their developing trends and applying prospects are also expected.