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甲状腺乳头状癌罕见的侵袭性变异型 被引量:12

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摘要 甲状腺乳头状癌(papillary thyroid carcinoma,PTC)是甲状腺恶性肿瘤中最常见的类型,约占甲状腺恶性肿瘤的80%[1].虽然PTC淋巴结转移率为55%左右,但绝大多数PTC患者预后良好,10年生存率超过90%,远处转移率约为4%[2].然而其中有一小部分PTC患者具有较高的侵袭性,预后差,包括高细胞亚型、实体/梁状亚型、弥漫硬化变异型、岛状甲状腺癌、柱状细胞亚型、PTC伴有微乳头状结构、PTC伴有钉状突起特征、PTC伴鳞状上皮细胞癌、PTC与髓样癌混合型[3-7]等,其中有几种变异型罕(少)见,仅占PTC的1.0%左右,且有2种变异型是最近几年刚发现的,现对其综述如下.
出处 《中华内分泌外科杂志》 CAS 2014年第1期71-73,共3页 Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery
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参考文献32

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二级参考文献24

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