以系统论方法诠释中国传统思维：社会学

System Theory Approaches to Interpretation of Traditional Chinese Thinking: Sociology

本文以系统论方法诠释中国传统思维,再用中国传统思维——精气学说和阴阳学说的观点、方法和语言去解释社会的流动、阶级的形成、社会的分化与整合、社会结构的优化、和谐社会的形成和推动社会发展的动力。中国古代思想家和哲学家,尤其是具有代表性的老子和孔子关于社会和谐的理论,对今天社会具有重要的现实意义。

This paper attempts to use system theory approaches to interpretation of traditional Chinese thinking and also uses the perspective, methods and language in traditional Chinese thinking, for example, the theory of essence and theory of yin and yang to explain social mobility, class formation, social differen- tiation and integration, social structure optimization, social harmony and social development. Ancient Chi- nese thinker and philosophers, in particular, the representative of Lao Tzu and Confucius, have a lot of im- portant results in social harmony. Their knowledge and practical understanding of the theory of social har- mony has important and practical significance on today＇s society.