海合会应对中东剧变的措施及其影响

GCC Response Measures to the Middle East Turmoil and Its Influences

2010年中东剧变中海合会国家均受到不同程度冲击,各国采取措施应对,使海合会势力不断上升,成为中东君主制国家和逊尼派国家加强合作、应对地区变局的重要平台。剧变中各国探索转型期间政治改革,巩固了政权,加速现代化进程,使海合会代加强了地区影响;各国进行经济改革,加速经济一体化进程和自贸区建设。但改革不会一蹴而就,石油市场仍是影响海合会成员国经济增长率的决定性因素。革命成功与否海合会都将在阿拉伯政治中发挥强大有效的作用,在发生剧变的国家重建中承担新责任。

In the revolution of the Middle East 2010, the GCC countries had different degrees of impact and taken measures to deal with it. The GCC countries rose its forces, turned to be the regional mechanisms from the sub-regional mechanisms, and became an important platform for the Sunni monarchy countries to strengthen cooperation, and coping area changes in the Middle East area. The GCC countries explore the transformation during the revolution in political reform, and accelerate the modernization process. The GCC instead of Egypt, and strengthen the region existence, and consolidate the regime. The GCC Member States also take economic reform, speed up the construction of economic integration and free trade zone, but reform cannot accomplish at one stroke. The oil market is still the decisive factor which influenced economic growth rate of The GCC Member States. In spite of the success of the revolution, the GCC countries will play a powerful and practical role in the politics of Arab countries, and take on the new responsibilities in the reconstruction of the revolutionary countries.