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Liouvillian and Analytic Integrability of the Quadratic Vector Fields Having an Invariant Ellipse 被引量:2

Liouvillian and Analytic Integrability of the Quadratic Vector Fields Having an Invariant Ellipse
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摘要 We characterize the Liouvillian and analytic integrability of the quadratic polynomial vector fields in R2 having an invariant ellipse.More precisely,a quadratic system having an invariant ellipse can be written into the form x=x2+y2-1+y(ax+by+c),y=x(ax+by+c),and the ellipse becomes x2+y2=1.We prove that(i) this quadratic system is analytic integrable if and only if a=0;(ii) if x2+y2=1 is a periodic orbit,then this quadratic system is Liouvillian integrable if and only if x2+y2=1 is not a limit cycle;and(iii) if x2+y2=1 is not a periodic orbit,then this quadratic system is Liouvilian integrable if and only if a=0. We characterize the Liouvillian and analytic integrability of the quadratic polynomial vector fields in R2 having an invariant ellipse.More precisely,a quadratic system having an invariant ellipse can be written into the form x=x2+y2-1+y(ax+by+c),y=x(ax+by+c),and the ellipse becomes x2+y2=1.We prove that(i) this quadratic system is analytic integrable if and only if a=0;(ii) if x2+y2=1 is a periodic orbit,then this quadratic system is Liouvillian integrable if and only if x2+y2=1 is not a limit cycle;and(iii) if x2+y2=1 is not a periodic orbit,then this quadratic system is Liouvilian integrable if and only if a=0.
出处 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第3期453-466,共14页 数学学报(英文版)
基金 partially supported by the MINECO/FEDER(Grant No.MTM2008–03437) AGAUR(Grant No.2009SGR-410) ICREA Academia and FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IRSES 316338 and 318999 supported by Portuguese National Funds through FCT-Fundao para a Ciência e a Tecnologia within the project PTDC/MAT/117106/2010 and by CAMGSD
关键词 Liouvillian integrability quadratic planar polynomial vector fields invariant ellipse Liouvillian integrability, quadratic planar polynomial vector fields, invariant ellipse
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  • 1Maxwell Rosenlicht.On the explicit solvability of certain transcendental equations[J].Publications Mathématiques de l’Institut des Hautes Scientifiques.1969(1)
  • 2M. H. Poincaré.Sur ?intégration algébrique des équations différentielles du premier ordre et du premier degré[J].Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo.1897(1)
  • 3C.J.Christopher.Liouvillian first integrals of second order differential equations, Elec[].Journal of Differential Equations.1999

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